Details for: DANTRIUM CAPSULES
Company: ENDO PAR INNOVATION COMPANY, LLC
DIN | DIN name | Active Ingredient(s) | Strength | Dosage Form | Route of Administration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01997602 | DANTRIUM CAPSULES | DANTROLENE SODIUM | 25 MG | CAPSULE | ORAL |
Consumer Information
This information was provided by the drug’s manufacturer when this drug product was approved for sale in Canada. It is designed for consumers and care givers. It is a summary of information about the drug and will not tell you everything about the drug. Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions about the drug.
What the medication is used for
- Relief of chronic spasticity (spasms and stiffness) of skeletal muscle in conditions such as spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis and stroke.
- Pre-operative management of surgical patients who are susceptible to malignant hyperthermia (MH; a genetic muscle condition where sustained muscle contractions and/or life-threatening reactions may occur when susceptible individuals are exposed to specific anaesthetic drugs. In very rare cases, MH reactions may occur without anaesthetic).
- Follow-up management of patients treated with intravenous dantrolene.
What it does
Dantrium reduces excessive muscle contractions.
When it should not be used
Dantrium is not suitable for everyone. It should not be used:
- If you are allergic to Dantrium (dantrolene sodium) or any of its ingredients (See What the important nonmedicinal ingredients are)
- If muscle tension is needed to maintain function (e.g., sustaining upright posture and balance)
- If you have reduced lung capacity (e.g., obstructive pulmonary disease)
- If you have active liver disease (e.g., hepatitis, cirrhosis)
Use of Dantrium to relieve muscle spasms from rheumatic disorders is not recommended.
What the medicinal ingredient is
Dantrolene Sodium
What the non-medicinal ingredients are
edible black ink, FD&C yellow 6, gelatin, iron oxide yellow , iron oxide red, lactose, magnesium stearate, starch, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, titanium dioxide.
What dosage form it comes in
- Dantrium 25 mg is an orange and tan-brown capsule coded with 1 black bar and DANTRIUM 25 mg 0149 0030.
Warnings and precautions
Serious Warnings and Precautions
- Dantrium has a potential for serious liver disease, sometimes fatal. For symptoms of liver disease see Side Effects And What To Do About Them.
- Populations that may be at greater risk include women, patients over the age of thirty, patients taking other medication(s) or taking other therapies that have the potential to cause liver damage.
- Dantrium has been shown to cause cancer in rats. Thus a potential for Dantrium to cause cancer in humans can not be ruled out. Discuss with your doctor.
BEFORE you use Dantrium talk to your doctor or pharmacist if:
- You have liver disease
- You have heart disease
- You have lung disease
- You are using rehabilitation devices such as wheelchair, crutches, braces, walkers or canes
- You are allergic to drugs that are chemically related to Dantrium
- You are pregnant or you may become pregnant
- You are nursing
- The patient is a child under 5 years of age. Dantrium is usually not recommended in this age group.
If you are taking this medication for a long period of
time, you will need to go for regular testing of your
blood, liver and kidneys.
This medicine may make your skin more sensitive to
sunlight. It is important to use a sunscreen when
outdoors and avoid the use of sunlamps.
You should not drive, operate machinery or engage in
activities that require unimpaired judgement and
coordination during the first week of therapy.
Interactions with this medication
If taken with some other medicines, the effects of
Dantrium or the effects of other medicines may be
affected. Please check with your doctor or pharmacist
before taking other medications with Dantrium.
Drugs that may interact with Dantrium include alcohol,
some muscle relaxants, tranquilizing agents,
antihistamines, sedatives, tranquilizers, pain medication,
seizure medication, calcium channel blockers or
anaesthetics.
It is important to tell your doctor what other medications
you are taking, even if the medicine does not require a
prescription (including vitamins and herbal supplements).
Proper use of this medication
Usual dose
The dosage of Dantrium will be tailored to meet the
needs of each patient.
Adults: The initial dose is 25 mg once per day and may
be increased, as needed and tolerated, to a maximum of
100 mg four times a day.
Children: The dose is determined using body weight.
The usual starting dose is 0.5 mg/kg of body weight
twice a day and may be increased as needed and tolerated
to a maximum of 3 mg/kg four times daily.
This medicine has been prescribed to you by your
doctor. Do not share this medication with anyone
else.
Follow the doctor’s instruction about how and when you
should take your medication. Your doctor may adjust
your dose to get the best effect. Speak with your doctor if
you are concerned about the dose.
If you are taking care of a child who has been prescribed
Dantrium, follow the doctor’s instructions carefully.
Overdose
If you take more than the recommended number of capsules, immediately contact your doctor or pharmacist or go to the nearest emergency department.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, it should be taken as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to the regular dosing schedule. DO NOT take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose.
Side effects and what to do about them
As with any medication, side effects may occur with
Dantrium use. The most common side effects include
diarrhoea, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, feeling ill
and fatigue.
Other commonly reported side effects include loss of
appetite, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, skin rash,
fever and chills, headache.
Rarely reported side effects include constipation,
difficulty swallowing, sweating, increased urinary
frequency.
Symptom / Effect | Talk with your doctor or pharmacist Only if severe | Talk with your doctor or pharmacist In all cases | Stop taking drug and call your doctor or pharmacist |
---|---|---|---|
Common (more than 1 in 100) | |||
Symptoms of liver problems including: pale stools, yellow skin or eyes, itching and rash, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting | ✔ | ||
Chest pain, palpitations/fluttering of the heart, difficulty breathing | ✔ | ||
Seizure, speech and visual disturbance | ✔ | ||
Uncommon (less than 1 in 100) | |||
Mental depression or confusion | ✔ | ||
Worsening of heart failure | ✔ |
This is not a complete list of side effects. For any other side effects or health concerns while taking Dantrium, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
How to store
Dantrium should be stored at room temperature (15 - 30°
C).
The expiry date of this medication is printed on the label.
Do not use the medication after this date.
This medicine is for you or the child you are taking care
of. Only a doctor can prescribe it for you or your child.
Never give it to others. It may harm them.
Keep out of reach of children.
Reporting side effects
We encourage you to report serious or unexpected
side effects to Health Canada. The information is used
to check for new safety concerns about health
products. As a consumer, your report contributes to
the safe use of health products for everyone.
3 ways to reports:
- Online at MedEffect: www.canada.ca/en/health- canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada.html
- By calling 1-866-234-2345 (toll-free);
- By completing a Consumer Side
Effect Reporting Form and
sending it by:
- Fax to 1-866-678-6789 (toll-free), or
- Mail to: Canada Vigilance
Program
- Health Canada,
Postal Locator
1908C
Ottawa, ON
K1A 0K9
Postage paid labels and the
- Health Canada,
Postage paid labels and the
Consumer Side Effect Reporting
Form are available at MedEffect
(www.canada.ca/en/health- canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada.html)
NOTE: Should you require information related to the management of side effects, contact your health professional. The Canada Vigilance Program does not provide medical advice.
More information
This document plus the full product monograph,
prepared for health professionals is available by
contacting the distributor, Paladin Labs Inc. at
1-888- 867-7426.
This leaflet was prepared by Endo Par Innovation
Company, LLC.
Last revised: April 24, 2018