Details for: ISOPTO CARPINE
Company: NOVARTIS PHARMACEUTICALS CANADA INC
DIN | DIN name | Active Ingredient(s) | Strength | Dosage Form | Route of Administration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
00000868 | ISOPTO CARPINE | PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORIDE | 2 % | LIQUID | OPHTHALMIC |
Consumer Information
This information was provided by the drug’s manufacturer when this drug product was approved for sale in Canada. It is designed for consumers and care givers. It is a summary of information about the drug and will not tell you everything about the drug. Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions about the drug.
What the medication is used for
ISOPTO* CARPINE is used to lower the pressure in your eye (intraocular pressure).
What it does
ISOPTO* CARPINE contains pilocarpine hydrochloride, which works to lower intraocular pressure by increasing the amount of fluid draining inside the eye.
When it should not be used
Do not use ISOPTO* CARPINE if you:
- Are allergic (hypersensitive) to pilocarpine or any other of the ingredients in ISOPTO* CARPINE (see What the important nonmedicinal ingredients are).
- Have inflammation of the coloured parts of the eye (uvea or iris).
What the medicinal ingredient is
Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution, USP 1% w/v
Pilocarpine hydrochloride 1% w/v
Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution, USP 2% w/v
Pilocarpine hydrochloride 2% w/v
Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution, USP 4% w/v
Pilocarpine hydrochloride 2% w/v
What the non-medicinal ingredients are
Preservative: benzalkonium chloride
Others: boric acid, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, sodium chloride, sodium citrate, sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid (to adjust pH), and purified water.
What dosage form it comes in
ISOPTO* CARPINE is an eye drop solution.
Warnings and precautions
BEFORE you use ISOPTO* CARPINE talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have:
- Ever had a detached retina or are young and near-sighted. You may be at a greater risk of a retinal detachment.
- Eye inflammation of the surface of your eye.
- Any damage to the eye.
- Problems with the drainage of liquid inside the eye.
- Heart disease, heart problems or a recent heart attack.
- Low or high blood pressure.
- Asthma.
- Difficulty in urinating (e.g. urinary obstruction).
- Stomach ulcers.
- An overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).
- Stomach spasms.
- Parkinson’s disease.
- Are elderly. You may be at a higher risk for changes in mental function (e.g. dementia, psychosis)
Contact Lens Wearers
ISOPTO* CARPINE contains a preservative, benzalkonium chloride, which is known to affect soft contact lenses. Remove your contact lenses before using ISOPTO* CARPINE and wait at least 15 minutes before putting your lenses back in.
Driving and Using Machines
ISOPTO* CARPINE may cause blurred vision and sensitivity to light and can affect your ability to drive and use machines, especially at night and in low lighting. Do not drive or use machines until your vision clears.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
If you are pregnant, may be pregnant, are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed, ask your doctor for advice.
Interactions with this medication
Tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines you take, recently took or are planning to take, including those without a prescription.
Drug interaction studies have not been done for ISOPTO* CARPINE.
Proper use of this medication
Usual adult dose
Apply 2 drops in the affected eye(s) 3 or 4 times a day or as directed by your doctor.
How to use
- Get the ISOPTO* CARPINE bottle and a mirror.
- Wash your hands.
- Twist off the bottle cap.
- After cap is removed: if security collar is loose, remove before using product.
- Hold the bottle, pointing down, between your thumb and fingers.
- Tilt your head back.
- Pull down your lower eyelid with a clean finger until there is a ‘pocket’ between the eyelid and your eye. The drop will go in here (picture 1).
- Bring the bottle tip close to the eye. Do this in front of a mirror if it helps.
- Do not touch your eye or eyelid, surrounding areas or other surfaces with the dropper. It could infect the drops.
- Gently press on the base of the bottle to release one drop of ISOPTO* CARPINE at a time.
- Do not squeeze the bottle: it is designed so that a gentle press on the bottom is all that it needs (picture 2).
- After using ISOPTO* CARPINE, press a finger into the corner of your eye, by the nose (picture 3). This helps to stop ISOPTO* CARPINE getting into the rest of the body.
- If a drop misses your eye, try again.
- If you use drops in both eyes, repeat the steps for your other eye.
- Close the bottle cap firmly immediately after use.
- Wash your hands after use.
If you are using other eye medicines, wait at least 5-10 minutes between applying ISOPTO* CARPINE and the other drops. Eye ointments should be applied last.
Overdose
If you use more ISOPTO* CARPINE than you should, rinse it all out with warm water. Do not put in any more drops until it is time for you next regular dose.
Symptoms of an overdose may include: headache, salivating, sweating, fainting, slow heart rate, low blood pressure, stomach cramps, vomiting, asthma or diarrhea.
In severe cases of an overdose, a doctor may need to treat you with another drug known as an anticholinergic.
Missed Dose
If you forget to use ISOPTO* CARPINE, use a single dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, leave out the missed dose and continue with the next dose of your regular routine. Do not use a double dose to make up for a missed dose.
Side effects and what to do about them
Like all medicines, ISOPTO* CARPINE may cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Side effects seen with ISOPTO* CARPINE include: blurred, reduced or abnormal vision, eye pain, eye irritation, eye redness, spots in your field of vision, retinal tear, bleeding inside the eye, eyelid swelling, decrease in pupil size, glare, abnormal sensation in the eye, increased eye pressure, eye swelling, headache, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.
This is not a complete list of side effects. For any unexpected effects while taking ISOPTO* CARPINE, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
How to store
Store at room temperature. Avoid excessive heat. Keep tightly closed when not in use. Keep out of the reach and sight of children.
Reporting side effects
You can report any suspected adverse reactions associated with the use of health products to the Canada Vigilance Program by one of the following 3 ways:
- Report online at www.healthcanada.gc.ca/medeffect
- Call toll-free at 1-866-234-2345
- Complete a Canada Vigilance Reporting Form and:
- Fax toll-free to 1-866-678-6789, or
- Mail to: Canada Vigilance Program
Health Canada
Postal Locator 0701D
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0K9
Postage paid labels, Canada Vigilance Reporting Form and the adverse reaction reporting guidelines are available on the MedEffect™ Canada Web site at www.healthcanada.gc.ca/medeffect.
NOTE: Should you require information related to the management of side effects, contact your health professional. The Canada Vigilance Program does not provide medical advice.
More information
This document plus the full Prescribing Information, prepared for health professionals can be found at:
http://www.alcon.ca
or by contacting the sponsor, Alcon Canada Inc. at:
1-800-613-2245
This leaflet was prepared by Alcon Canada Inc.
Last revised: January 25, 2016
©2015 Novartis
*a trademark of Novartis